Episodio 15
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¡Hola! Soy Georgiana, tu profesora de inglés. Hoy seguiremos con algunos phrasal verbs frecuentes y después los practicaremos con una historia POV.
Recuerda que no necesitas aprender todos los significados de cada expresión. Empieza por uno o dos usos comunes y encuéntralos muchas veces en contexto.
Put off
Put off significa posponer algo, dejarlo para más adelante.
Ejemplos: "I need to put off the meeting. I am not prepared." / "They decided to put off the trip because it was raining."
Put up with
Put up with significa soportar o tolerar una persona, un comportamiento o una situación desagradable.
Ejemplos: "You have to put up with him because he's your boss." / "I don't have to put up with your bad behavior."
Put on / Take off / Try on
Put on significa ponerse una prenda de ropa.
Ejemplo: "She put on trousers and a blouse."
Take off es lo contrario: quitarse una prenda.
Ejemplos: "You can take your jacket off." / "In Japanese houses, you must take off your shoes before getting in."
Try on significa probarse una prenda para comprobar cómo queda.
Ejemplos: "I like to go shopping and try on clothes." / "You should try on that dress."
Let down
Let down significa decepcionar a alguien.
Ejemplos: "Please don't let me down." / "My parents will never let me down."
Let in
Let in significa dejar entrar a alguien o algo.
Ejemplos: "My brother opened the door and let me in." / "Let me in! It's raining!"
Come in
Come in significa entrar en una habitación o edificio.
Ejemplos: "Please, come in and take a seat!" / "Do you want to come in for a cup of coffee?"
Come on
Esta expresión tiene varios usos. Puede servir para decirle a alguien que se dé prisa o para animarlo.
Ejemplos: "Come on! We are going to be late!" / "Come on! You can do it!"
También puede expresar frustración o incredulidad: Come on! You can't be serious!
Hurry up
Hurry up significa darse prisa.
Ejemplos: "Hurry up! We're gonna miss the train!" / "Come on! Hurry up!"
Hoy hemos visto put off, put up with, put on, take off, try on, let down, let in, come in, come on y hurry up.
Ahora vamos a practicar con una nueva historia.
GRAMÁTICA FÁCIL
Historia POV: gramática en contexto
Lee la misma historia desde distintos puntos de vista y observa cómo cambia la gramática de forma natural.
| 01 |
Primera versión Tercera persona · Pasado |
For a long time, Amy put off her English studies. She was afraid of letting her parents down. She wanted to learn English, but she didn't want to put up with grammar and boring exercises. However, she found an uncommon English teacher called Georgiana.
Amy sent her an email to ask for an appointment. Since she lived in the same city, she could meet this teacher in person. The same day she had the appointment, Amy decided to buy new clothes. She wanted to look good.
She went to a shop and saw something wonderful. She came in, took off her jacket, and tried on a new one. It was perfect! She bought it. It was getting late, so she had to hurry up. "Come on, Amy, don't be late! Hurry up," she said to herself. When she arrived, Georgiana let her in. Amy didn't take off the jacket. She really loved it.
The first class started…no grammar, no boring exercises. After that class, Amy knew for sure that Georgiana wouldn't let her down.
| 02 |
Segunda versión Primera persona · Pasado |
For a long time, I put off my English studies. I was afraid of letting my parents down. I wanted to learn English, but I didn't want to put up with grammar and boring exercises. However, I found an uncommon English teacher called Georgiana.
I sent her an email to ask for an appointment. Since I lived in the same city, I could meet her in person. The same day I had an appointment. I decided to buy new clothes. I wanted to look good.
I went to a shop and saw something wonderful. I came in, took off my jacket, and tried on a new one. It was perfect! So, I bought it. I was getting late, so I had to hurry up. "Come on, Amy, don't be late! Hurry up," I said to myself. When I arrived, Georgiana let me in. I didn't take off the jacket. I really loved it.
The first class started…no grammar, no boring exercises. After that class, I knew for sure that Georgiana wouldn't let me down.
Ok, this is the end of this short lesson.
You see, just by changing a point of view of the story, you can learn grammar intuitively. My recommendation: Listen to the Point of View many times. It'll help a lot.
Gracias por escuchar. Nos vemos en el próximo episodio.
Repaso
Vocabulario
Repasa las palabras y expresiones más útiles antes de volver a escuchar.
Put off
Posponer algo y decidir hacerlo más adelante.
Put up with
Soportar o tolerar una persona, comportamiento o situación desagradable.
Put on
Empezar a llevar puesta una prenda de ropa.
Take off
Quitarse una prenda de ropa.
Try on
Ponerse una prenda para comprobar si queda bien o tiene la talla adecuada.
Let down
Decepcionar a alguien.
Let in
Permitir que alguien o algo entre.
Come on
Una expresión utilizada para animar a alguien, pedirle que se dé prisa o mostrar incredulidad o frustración.
